Category: Incentive Stock Options

How and When Are Incentive Stock Options Taxed

Incentive stock options are a form of employee compensation that allows you to participate in the appreciating value of a company's stock price.  A type of stock option that comes with potentially complicated tax scenarios. Similar to non-qualified stock options,...

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Incentive Stock Options and The Alternative Minimum Tax

If you have incentive stock options, you’ve likely heard the term alternative minimum tax, or AMT. But what is the AMT, and how is it calculated? It’s a type of income tax, but very different than what you may be used to paying. Typically, the calculation of your total income tax due is subject to the rules and regulations of the regular tax law.

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Why an Early Exercise of Your Incentive Stock Options Might Be Your Best Bet

If you have incentive stock options but haven’t made a plan for them beyond “I’ll figure it out later,” you may want to consider the alternatives, and the alternatives are many. One of the many strategies that you may consider is to exercise some or all of your incentive stock options early. How early depends on many factors, but earlier than a faced expiration date.

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What is a Disqualifying Disposition of Incentive Stock Options?

Incentive stock options, or ISOs, are a type of employee stock option. Often considered the favorable employee stock option as compared to non-qualified stock options, they may present an opportunity to receive a preferential tax treatment when you exercise and sell the incentive stock option shares. To obtain this preferential tax treatment, you must meet specific rules regarding the timeline between when the incentive stock option is granted, and when you sell your shares. The timeframe between when you exercise the option and when you sell the shares matters, too.

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The Basics of Incentive Stock Options

There are two types of employee stock options: incentive stock options, or ISOs, and non-qualified stock options, or NQSOs. Generally speaking, incentive stock options are the more complicated of the two. These complexities may include holding period requirements, potentially preferential tax treatment, and the alternative minimum tax.

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Hi, I'm Daniel Zajac, CFP®, EA

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I write about equity compensation and employee stock options in a way that is easy to understand.