Deciding when to exercise, hold, and sell your incentive stock options (ISOs) is complicated, requiring you to manage several simultaneous financial variables, all at the same time. These include: Prices: Especially the strike price, the share price at exercise, and...
Most people understand that taxes can be a little more complicated when you have incentives stock options and other equity compensation. What they may not know is that income tax isn’t just about tax brackets to calculate your regular taxable income. The federal income tax system has a sister system that figures how much tax you may owe due to the Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT). AMT may kick in when your income goes over a certain threshold or when you engage in certain activities, namely exercising and holding incentive stock options.
Incentive stock options are a type of equity compensation you may receive as part of your overall compensation package. Incentive stock options, or ISOs, allow you to buy company stock at a fixed price for a set period of time, regardless of the current fair market value of the stock. In the best circumstances, incentive stock options can be a tool to generate significant wealth if…
The alternative minimum tax (AMT) acts as a sort of parallel tax system to the regular federal income tax system. For taxpayers, this means they need to calculate their income twice: once under the regular tax rules and a second time under AMT. After running this...
If you have incentive stock options, you’ve likely heard of -- and perhaps already paid -- the alternative minimum tax. This is the tax due in the years you exercise and hold incentive stock options, or ISOs. You might also be entitled to an AMT tax credit if that’s...
Incentive stock options are unique in that the longer you wait to exercise, the costlier it may be to exercise and hold your shares. That’s not because exercising the incentive stock option cost more, as that price is fixed, but because the cost of the alternative...
If you try and look up information to learn more about your incentive stock options, most of what you’ll find addresses what happens when you exercise your options -- but doesn’t go much farther than that. You may already know that when you exercise your incentive...
Incentive stock options are a form of employee compensation that allows you to participate in the appreciating value of a company's stock price. A type of stock option that comes with potentially complicated tax scenarios. Similar to non-qualified stock options,...
Finding the best time and best strategy to exercise incentive stock options is difficult. Competing considerations on income tax, investment planning, and financial planning make it difficult to address the best time to exercise incentive stock options (ISOs) with a...
When you exercise and hold incentive stock options, it’s very possible that you will be subject to the alternative minimum tax (AMT). This part of the tax code gets complex, making it difficult to understand. One way to think of the AMT is a pre-payment of income tax...
Whether you’re just getting started or expanding your knowledge, here are some resources to get you started.
Understand what you have, what you should consider, and what ultimately matters to you.
I write about equity compensation and employee stock options in a way that is easy to understand.
Understand what you have, what you should consider, and what ultimately matters to you.
Get the Ultimate Guide to Incentive Stock Options to better understand your equity compensation.
