Category: stock options

Why an Early Exercise of Your Incentive Stock Options Might Be Your Best Bet

If you have incentive stock options but haven’t made a plan for them beyond “I’ll figure it out later,” you may want to consider the alternatives, and the alternatives are many. One of the many strategies that you may consider is to exercise some or all of your incentive stock options early. How early depends on many factors, but earlier than a faced expiration date.

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The Basics of Non-Qualified Stock Options

Non-qualified stock options are a type of employee stock option that is unique in that they retain tax characteristics similar to restricted stock units and employee control and decision-making similar to incentive stock options. From an income tax standpoint, profit is subject to ordinary income tax rates when you exercise your non-qualified stock options. 

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The Basics of Incentive Stock Options

There are two types of employee stock options: incentive stock options, or ISOs, and non-qualified stock options, or NQSOs. Generally speaking, incentive stock options are the more complicated of the two. These complexities may include holding period requirements, potentially preferential tax treatment, and the alternative minimum tax.

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Dive Deeper

Whether you’re just getting started or expanding your knowledge, here are some resources to get you started.

Hi, I'm Daniel Zajac, CFP®, EA

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I write about equity compensation and employee stock options in a way that is easy to understand.